Antigua's AG announces constitutional reforms and CCJ accession

On March 16, 2026, Attorney General Sir Steadroy Benjamin unveiled a comprehensive plan for constitutional reforms and the nation's accession to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) during the opening of the 2026 Legal Year. This initiative aims to modernize Antigua and Barbuda's legal framework and reinforce its sovereignty.

Key Reforms Announced

• Constitutional Review: A high-level committee, chaired by the Attorney General and including diverse legal and political figures, will lead a thorough review of the nation's Constitution to address contemporary challenges and align with international standards.
• Accession to the CCJ: Transitioning from the UK-based Privy Council to the CCJ as the final appellate court is a significant step toward judicial independence. The CCJ, headquartered in Trinidad and Tobago, serves as the highest court for several Caribbean nations, promoting regional legal integration.
• Public Defender's Department: Establishing this department aims to ensure that all accused individuals have access to legal representation, addressing current gaps in the justice system.

Implications of the Reforms

These reforms are expected to enhance the efficiency and fairness of the legal system, bolster public confidence, and affirm Antigua and Barbuda's commitment to self-determination. The move to the CCJ aligns the nation with its Caribbean counterparts, fostering a unified legal identity.

Next Steps

The government plans to engage in public consultations to gather input on the proposed changes. Legislative processes will follow, with the goal of implementing the reforms within the current legal year.

These developments mark a pivotal moment in Antigua and Barbuda's legal history, reflecting a proactive approach to governance and regional integration.