Justiceface
Justiceface
Jun 04, 2026
Inde

Supreme Court invites feedback on draft AI regulations for judiciary

The Supreme Court of India has released draft regulations titled "Regulations for Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Courts, 2026," aiming to govern the integration of AI within the judicial system. These regulations emphasize that AI should serve as an assistive tool without undermining human decision-making. The Court has invited public feedback on these draft regulations until June 20, 2026.

Key Provisions of the Draft Regulations

The proposed framework outlines several critical aspects:

  • Scope of Application: The regulations apply to the Supreme Court, High Courts, tribunals, and statutory bodies exercising adjudicatory powers across India.
  • Assistive Role of AI: AI is designated to assist in case management, scheduling, cause-list preparation, transcription, translation, legal research, and administrative functions. However, it is explicitly prohibited from independently adjudicating disputes or influencing judicial outcomes.
  • Prohibited Uses: The use of AI for risk assessment, predictive decision-making, or any function that could impact legal rights, personal liberty, or judicial decision-making is barred. This includes predicting recidivism, assessing flight risk, determining bail eligibility, evaluating witness credibility, or forecasting future conduct of litigants and witnesses.
  • Transparency and Accountability: The regulations mandate the disclosure of AI-generated content used during legal proceedings. Courts are required to establish dedicated AI Committees and Secretariats to oversee AI integration, conduct periodic audits, and ensure compliance with data privacy and cybersecurity standards.

Public Participation and Next Steps

The Supreme Court has invited comments and suggestions from stakeholders and the public on the draft regulations until June 20, 2026. This initiative reflects the Court's commitment to balancing technological innovation with constitutional safeguards, procedural fairness, and the preservation of judicial independence.

As the judiciary explores the potential of AI to enhance efficiency and access to justice, these regulations aim to provide a structured framework that ensures responsible and ethical use of technology within the legal system.